Sunday, 15 May 2016

Exam 70-462 Administering Microsoft SQL Server 2012/2014 Databases

Published: June 11, 2012
Languages: English, Chinese (Simplified), French, German, Japanese, Portuguese (Brazil)
Audiences: IT professionals
Technology: Microsoft SQL Server 2012/2014
Credit toward certification: MCP, MCSA, MCSE

Skills measured
This exam measures your ability to accomplish the technical tasks listed below. The percentages indicate the relative weight of each major topic area on the exam. The higher the percentage, the more questions you are likely to see on that content area on the exam. View video tutorials about the variety of question types on Microsoft exams.

Please note that the questions may test on, but will not be limited to, the topics described in the bulleted text.

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As of February 18, 2016, this exam includes content covering both SQL Server 2012 and 2014. Please note that this exam does not include questions on features or capabilities that are present only in the SQL Server 2012 product. For more information, please download and review this document.

Install and configure (20–25%)
Plan installation
Evaluate installation requirements; design the installation of SQL Server and its components (drives, service accounts, etc.); plan scale-up vs. scale-out basics; plan for capacity, including if/when to shrink, grow, autogrow, and monitor growth; manage the technologies that influence SQL architecture (for example, service broker, full text, scale out, etc.); design the storage for new databases (drives, filegroups, partitioning); design database infrastructure; configure a SQL Server standby database for reporting purposes; Windows-level security and service level security; Core mode installation; benchmark a server before using it in a production environment (SQLIO, Tests on SQL Instance); choose the right hardware
Install SQL Server and related services
Test connectivity; enable and disable features; install SQL Server database engine and SSIS (not SSRS and SSAS); configure an OS disk
Implement a migration strategy
Restore vs detach/attach; migrate security; migrate from a previous version; migrate to new hardware; migrate systems and data from other sources
Configure additional SQL Server components
Set up and configure all SQL Server components (Engine, AS, RS and SharePoint integration) in a complex and highly secure environment; configure full-text indexing; SSIS security; filestream; filetable
Manage SQL Server Agent
Create, maintain, and monitor jobs; administer jobs and alerts; automate (setup, maintenance, monitoring) across multiple databases and multiple instances; send to "Manage SQL Server Agent jobs"

Preparation resources
Understanding surface area configuration
Hardware and software requirements for installing SQL Server 2012
Quick-start installation of SQL Server 2012

Maintain instances and databases (15–20%)
Manage and configure databases
Design multiple file groups; database configuration and standardization: autoclose, autoshrink, recovery models; manage file space, including adding new filegroups and moving objects from one filegroup to another; implement and configure contained databases; data compression; configure TDE; partitioning; manage log file growth; DBCC
Configure SQL Server instances
Configure and standardize a database: autoclose, autoshrink, recovery models; install default and named instances; configure SQL to use only certain CPUs (affinity masks, etc.); configure server level settings; configure many databases/instance, many instances/server, virtualization; configure clustered instances including MSDTC; memory allocation; database mail; configure SQL Server engine: memory, filffactor, sp_configure, default options
Implement a SQL Server clustered instance
Install a cluster; manage multiple instances on a cluster; set up subnet clustering; recover from a failed cluster node
Manage SQL Server instances
Install an instance; manage interaction of instances; SQL patch management; install additional instances; manage resource utilization by using Resource Governor; cycle error logs

Preparation resources
ALTER DATABASE file and filegroup options (Transact-SQL)
Contained databases
Data compression

Optimize and troubleshoot (15–20%)
Identify and resolve concurrency problems
Examine deadlocking issues using the SQL server logs using trace flags; design reporting database infrastructure (replicated databases); monitor via DMV or other MS product; diagnose blocking, live locking and deadlocking; diagnose waits; performance detection with built in DMVs; know what affects performance; locate and if necessary kill processes that are blocking or claiming all resources
Collect and analyze troubleshooting data
Monitor using Profiler; collect performance data by using System Monitor; collect trace data by using SQL Server Profiler; identify transactional replication problems; identify and troubleshoot data access problems; gather performance metrics; identify potential problems before they cause service interruptions; identify performance problems;, use XEvents and DMVs; create alerts on critical server condition; monitor data and server access by creating audit and other controls; identify IO vs. memory vs. CPU bottlenecks; use the Data Collector tool
Audit SQL Server instances
Implement a security strategy for auditing and controlling the instance; configure an audit; configure server audits; track who modified an object; monitor elevated privileges as well as unsolicited attempts to connect; policy-based management

Preparation resources
blocked process threshold server configuration option
Configure login auditing (SQL Server Management Studio)
Data collection

Manage data (20–25%)
Configure and maintain a back-up strategy
Manage different backup models, including point-in-time recovery; protect customer data even if backup media is lost; perform backup/restore based on proper strategies including backup redundancy; recover from a corrupted drive; manage a multi-TB database; implement and test a database implementation and a backup strategy (multiple files for user database and tempdb, spreading database files, backup/restore); back up a SQL Server environment; back up system databases
Restore databases
Restore a database secured with TDE; recover data from a damaged DB (several errors in DBCC checkdb); restore to a point in time; file group restore; page level restore
Implement and maintain indexes
Inspect physical characteristics of indexes and perform index maintenance; identify fragmented indexes; identify unused indexes; implement indexes; defrag/rebuild indexes; set up a maintenance strategy for indexes and statistics; optimize indexes (full, filter index); statistics (full, filter) force or fix queue; when to rebuild vs. reorg and index; full text indexes; column store indexes
Import and export data
Transfer data; bulk copy; bulk insert

Preparation resources
Backup and restore of SQL Server databases
File restores (full recovery mode)
DBCC INDEXDEFRAG (Transact-SQL)

Implement security (15–20%)
Manage logins and server roles
Configure server security; secure the SQL Server using Windows Account / SQL Server accounts, server roles; create log in accounts; manage access to the server, SQL Server instance, and databases; create and maintain user-defined server roles; manage certificate logins
Manage database security
Configure database security; database level, permissions; protect objects from being modified; auditing; encryption
Manage users and database roles
Create access to server / database with least privilege; manage security roles for users and administrators; create database user accounts; contained login
Troubleshoot security
Manage certificates and keys; endpoints

Preparation resources
Server-level roles
Permissions (database engine)
Database-level roles

Implement high availability (5–10%)
Implement AlwaysOn
Implement AlwaysOn availability groups; implement AlwaysOn failover clustering
Implement replication
Troubleshoot replication problems; identify appropriate replication strategy

Preparation resources
AlwaysOn Availability Groups (SQL Server)
Microsoft SQL Server AlwaysOn solutions guide for high availability and disaster recovery
AlwaysOn architecture guide: Building a high availability and disaster recovery solution by using AlwaysOn Availability Groups

QUESTION 1
You administer a Microsoft SQL Server 2012 database that has multiple tables in the Sales schema.
Some users must be prevented from deleting records in any of the tables in the Sales schema.
You need to manage users who are prevented from deleting records in the Sales schema. You need to achieve this goal by using the minimum amount of administrative effort.
What should you do?

A. Create a custom database role that includes the users. Deny Delete permissions on the Sales schema for the custom database role.
B. Include the Sales schema as an owned schema for the db_denydatawriter role. Add the users to the db_denydatawriter role.
C. Deny Delete permissions on each table in the Sales schema for each user.
D. Create a custom database role that includes the users. Deny Delete permissions on each table in the Sales schema for the custom database role.

Answer: A


QUESTION 2
You administer a Microsoft SQL Server 2012 failover cluster that contains two nodes named Node A and Node B. A single instance of SQL Server is installed on the cluster.
An additional node named Node C has been added to the existing cluster.
You need to ensure that the SQL Server instance can use all nodes of the cluster.
What should you do?

A. Run the New SQL Server stand-alone installation Wizard on Node C.
B. Run the Add Node to SQL Server Failover Cluster Wizard on Node C.
C. Use Node B to install SQL Server on Node C.
D. Use Node A to install SQL Server on Node C.

Answer: B

Explanation:
http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms191545.aspx
To add a node to an existing SQL Server failover cluster, you must run SQL Server Setup on the node that is to be added to the SQL Server failover cluster instance. Do not run Setup on the active node.
The Installation Wizard will launch the SQL Server Installation Center. To add a node to an existing failover cluster instance, click Installation in the left-hand pane. Then, select Add node to a SQL Server failover cluster.


QUESTION 3
You administer a Microsoft SQL Server 2012 database named ContosoDB. The database contains a table named Suppliers and a column named IsActive in the Purchases schemA.
You create a new user named ContosoUser in ContosoDB. ContosoUser has no permissions to the Suppliers table.
You need to ensure that ContosoUser can delete rows that are not active from Suppliers. You also need to grant ContosoUser only the minimum required permissions.
Which Transact-SQL statement should you use?

A. GRANT DELETE ON Purchases. Suppliers TC ContosoUser

B. CREATE PROCEDURE Purchases.PurgelnactiveSuppliers WITH EXECUTE AS USER = 'dbo'
AS
DELETE FROM Purchases.Suppliers WHERE IsActive = 0
GO
GRANT EXECUTE ON Purchases.PurgelnactiveSuppliers TO ContosoUser

C. GRANT SELECT ON Purchases.Suppliers TO ContosoUser

D. CREATE PROCEDURE Purchases. PurgeInactiveSuppliers AS
DELETE FROM Purchases.Suppliers WHERE IsActive = 0
GO
GRANT EXECUTE ON Purchases. PurgeInactiveSuppliers TO ContosoUser

Answer: B

Explanation: Explanation/Reference:
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms188354.aspx
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms187926.aspx

QUESTION 4
You administer a Microsoft SQL Server 2012 instance. After a routine shutdown, the drive that contains tempdb fails.
You need to be able to start the SQL Server.
What should you do?

A. Modify tempdb location in startup parameters.
B. Start SQL Server in minimal configuration mode.
C. Start SQL Server in single-user mode.
D. Configure SQL Server to bypass Windows application logging.

Answer: B

Explanation: Explanation/Reference:
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms186400.aspx
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms345408.aspx


QUESTION 5
You use a contained database named ContosoDb within a domain.
You need to create a user who can log on to the ContosoDb database. You also need to ensure that you can port the database to different database servers within the domain without additional user account configurations.
Which type of user should you create?

A. User mapped to a certificate
B. SQL user without login
C. Domain user
D. SQL user with login

Answer: C

Saturday, 7 May 2016

350-018 CCIE Security version 4.0 and version 4.1

CCIE Security
Exam Number 350-018 CCIE Security
Associated Certifications CCIE Security
Duration 120 minutes (90 - 110 questions)
Available Languages English
Register Pearson VUE
Exam Policies Read current policies and requirements
Exam Tutorial Review type of exam questions

This exam tests the skills and competencies of security professionals in terms of describing, implementing, deploying, configuring, maintaining, and troubleshooting Cisco network security solutions and products, as well as current industry best practices and internetworking fundamentals.

Topics include networking fundamentals and security-related concepts and best practices, as well as Cisco network security products and solutions in areas such as VPNs, intrusion prevention, firewalls, identity services, policy management, and device hardening. Content includes both IPv4 and IPv6 concepts and solutions.

CCIE Security Written Exam (350-018) version 4.0

Exam Description
The Cisco CCIE® Security Written Exam (350-018) version 4.0 is a 2-hour test with 90–110 questions. This exam tests the skills and competencies of security professionals in terms of describing, implementing, deploying, configuring, maintaining, and troubleshooting Cisco network security solutions and products, as well as current industry best practices and internetworking fundamentals.

Topics include networking fundamentals and security-related concepts and best practices, as well as Cisco network security products and solutions in areas such as VPNs, intrusion prevention, firewalls, identity services, policy management, and device hardening. Content includes both IPv4 and IPv6 concepts and solutions.

The exam is closed book, and no outside reference materials are allowed.

The following topics are general guidelines for the content likely to be included on the exam. However, other related topics may also appear on any specific delivery of the exam. In order to better reflect the contents of the exam and for clarity purposes, the guidelines below may change at any time without notice.

CCIE Security Written Exam Topics v4.0 (Recommended for candidates who are scheduled to take the exam BEFORE July 25, 2016)


1.0 Infrastructure, Connectivity, Communications, and Network Security 20%

1.1 Network addressing basics

1.2 OSI layers

1.3 TCP/UDP/IP protocols

1.4 LAN switching (for example, VTP, VLANs, spanning tree, and trunking)

1.5 Routing protocols (for example, RIP, EIGRP, OSPF, and BGP)

1.5.a Basic functions and characteristics
1.5.b Security features

1.6 Tunneling protocols

1.6.a GRE
1.6.b NHRP
1.6.c IPv6 tunnel types

1.7 IP multicast

1.7.a PIM
1.7.b MSDP
1.7.c IGMP and CGMP
1.7.d Multicast Listener Discovery

1.8 Wireless

1.8.a SSID
1.8.b Authentication and authorization
1.8.c Rogue APs
1.8.d Session establishment

1.9 Authentication and authorization technologies

1.9.a Single sign-on
1.9.b OTPs
1.9.c LDAP and AD
1.9.d RBAC

1.10 VPNs

1.10.a L2 vs L3
1.10.b MPLS, VRFs, and tag switching

1.11 Mobile IP networks

2.0 Security Protocols 15%

2.1 RSA

2.2 RC4

2.3 MD5

2.4 SHA

2.5 DES

2.6 3DES

2.7 AES

2.8 IPsec

2.9 ISAKMP

2.10 IKE and IKEv2

2.11 GDOI

2.12 AH

2.13 ESP

2.14 CEP

2.15 TLS and DTLS

2.16 SSL

2.17 SSH

2.18 RADIUS

2.19 TACACS+

2.20 LDAP

2.21 EAP methods (for example, EAP-MD5, EAP-TLS, EAP-TTLS, EAP-FAST, PEAP, and LEAP)

2.22 PKI, PKIX, and PKCS

2.23 IEEE 802.1X

2.24 WEP, WPA, and WPA2

2.25 WCCP

2.26 SXP

2.27 MACsec

2.28 DNSSEC
3.0 Application and Infrastructure Security 10%

3.1 HTTP

3.2 HTTPS

3.3 SMTP

3.4 DHCP

3.5 DNS

3.6 FTP and SFTP

3.7 TFTP

3.8 NTP

3.9 SNMP

3.10 syslog

3.11 Netlogon, NetBIOS, and SMB

3.12 RPCs

3.13 RDP and VNC

3.14 PCoIP

3.15 OWASP

3.16 Manage unnecessary services

4.0 Threats, Vulnerability Analysis, and Mitigation 10%

4.1 Recognize and mitigate common attacks

4.1.a ICMP attacks and PING floods
4.1.b MITM
4.1.c Replay
4.1.d Spoofing
4.1.e Backdoor
4.1.f Botnets
4.1.g Wireless attacks
4.1.h DoS and DDoS attacks
4.1.i Virus and worm outbreaks
4.1.j Header attacks
4.1.k Tunneling attacks

4.2 Software and OS exploits

4.3 Security and attack tools

4.4 Generic network intrusion prevention concepts

4.5 Packet filtering

4.6 Content filtering and packet inspection

4.7 Endpoint and posture assessment

4.8 QoS marking attacks

5.0 Cisco Security Products, Features, and Management 20%

5.1 Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA)

5.1.a Firewall functionality
5.1.b Routing and multicast capabilities
5.1.c Firewall modes
5.1.d NAT (before and after version 8.4)
5.1.e Object definition and ACLs
5.1.f MPF functionality (IPS, QoS, and application awareness)
5.1.g Context-aware firewall
5.1.h Identity-based services
5.1.i Failover options

5.2 Cisco IOS firewalls and NAT

5.2.a CBAC
5.2.b Zone-based firewall
5.2.c Port-to-application mapping
5.2.d Identity-based firewalling

5.3 Cisco Intrusion Prevention Systems (IPS)

5.4 Cisco IOS IPS

5.5 Cisco AAA protocols and application

5.5.a RADIUS
5.5.b TACACS+
5.5.c Device administration
5.5.d Network access
5.5.e IEEE 802.1X
5.5.f VSAs

5.6 Cisco Identity Services Engine (ISE)

5.7 Cisco Secure ACS Solution Engine

5.8 Cisco Network Admission Control (NAC) Appliance Server

5.9 Endpoint and client

5.9.a Cisco AnyConnect VPN Client
5.9.b Cisco VPN Client
5.9.c Cisco Secure Desktop
5.9.d Cisco NAC Agent

5.10 Secure access gateways (Cisco IOS router or ASA)

5.10.a IPsec
5.10.b SSL VPN
5.10.c PKI

5.11 Virtual security gateway

5.12 Cisco Catalyst 6500 Series ASA Services Modules

5.13 ScanSafe functionality and components

5.14 Cisco Web Security Appliance and Cisco Email Security Appliance

5.15 Security management

5.15.a Cisco Security Manager
5.15.b Cisco Adaptive Security Device Manager (ASDM)
5.15.c Cisco IPS Device Manager (IDM)
5.15.d Cisco IPS Manager Express (IME)
5.15.e Cisco Configuration Professional
5.15.f Cisco Prime

6.0 Cisco Security Technologies and Solutions 17%

6.1 Router hardening features (for example, CoPP, MPP, uRPF, and PBR)

6.2 Switch security features (for example, anti-spoofing, port, STP, MACSEC, NDAC, and NEAT)

6.3 NetFlow

6.4 Wireless security

6.5 Network segregation

6.5.a VRF-aware technologies
6.5.b VXLAN

6.6 VPN solutions

6.6.a FlexVPN
6.6.b DMVPN
6.6.c GET VPN
6.6.d Cisco EasyVPN

6.7 Content and packet filtering

6.8 QoS application for security

6.9 Load balancing and failover

7.0 Security Policies and Procedures, Best Practices, and Standards 8%

7.1 Security policy elements

7.2 Information security standards (for example, ISO/IEC 27001 and ISO/IEC 27002)

7.3 Standards bodies (for example, ISO, IEC, ITU, ISOC, IETF, IAB, IANA, and ICANN)

7.4 Industry best practices (for example, SOX and PCI DSS)

7.5 Common RFC and BCP (for example, RFC2827/BCP38, RFC3704/BCP84, and RFC5735)

7.6 Security audit and validation

7.7 Risk assessment

7.8 Change management process

7.9 Incident response framework

7.10 Computer security forensics

7.11 Desktop security risk assessment and desktop security risk management

CCIE Security Written Exam (350-018) Version 4.1

Exam Description
The Cisco CCIE® Security Written Exam [350-018] version 4.1 is a 2-hour test with 90–110 questions. This exam tests the skills and competencies of security professionals in terms of describing, implementing, deploying, configuring, maintaining, and troubleshooting Cisco network security solutions and products, as well as current industry best practices and internetworking fundamentals.

Topics include networking fundamentals and security-related concepts and best practices, as well as Cisco network security products and solutions in areas such as VPNs, intrusion prevention, firewalls, identity services, policy management, and device hardening. Content includes both IPv4 and IPv6 concepts and solutions.

The exam is closed book, and no outside reference materials are allowed.

The following topics are general guidelines for the content likely to be included on the exam. However, other related topics may also appear on any specific delivery of the exam. In order to better reflect the contents of the exam and for clarity purposes, the guidelines below may change at any time without notice.

CCIE Security Written Exam Topics v4.1 (Recommended for candidates who are scheduled to take the exam ON July 25, 2016 and beyond)


1.0 Infrastructure, Connectivity, Communications, and Network Security 14%

1.1 Network addressing basics

1.2 OSI layers

1.3 TCP/UDP/IP protocols

1.4 LAN switching [for example, VTP, VLANs, spanning tree, and trunking]

1.5 Routing protocols [for example, RIP, EIGRP, OSPF, and BGP]

1.5.a Basic functions and characteristics
1.5.b Security features

1.6 Tunneling protocols

1.6.a GRE
1.6.b NHRP
1.6.c IPv6 tunnel types

1.7 IP multicast

1.7.a PIM
1.7.b MSDP
1.7.c IGMP and CGMP
1.7.d Multicast Listener Discovery

1.8 Wireless

1.8.a SSID
1.8.b Authentication and authorization
1.8.c Rogue APs
1.8.d Session establishment

1.9 Authentication and authorization technologies

1.9.a Single sign-on
1.9.b OTPs
1.9.c LDAP and AD
1.9.d RBAC

1.10 VPNs

1.10.a L2 vs L3
1.10.b MPLS, VRFs, and tag switching

1.11 Mobile IP networks

2.0 Security Protocols 14%

2.1 RSA

2.2 RC4

2.3 MD5

2.4 SHA

2.5 DES

2.6 3DES

2.7 AES

2.8 IPsec

2.9 ISAKMP

2.10 IKE and IKEv2

2.11 GDOI

2.12 AH

2.13 ESP

2.14 CEP

2.15 TLS and DTLS

2.16 SSL

2.17 SSH

2.18 RADIUS

2.19 TACACS+

2.20 LDAP

2.21 EAP methods [for example, EAP-MD5, EAP-TLS, EAP-TTLS, EAP-FAST, PEAP, and LEAP]

2.22 PKI, PKIX, and PKCS

2.23 IEEE 802.1X

2.24 WEP, WPA, and WPA2

2.25 WCCP

2.26 SXP

2.27 MACsec

2.28 DNSSEC

3.0 Application and Infrastructure Security 10%

3.1 HTTP

3.2 HTTPS

3.3 SMTP

3.4 DHCP

3.5 DNS

3.6 FTP and SFTP

3.7 TFTP

3.8 NTP

3.9 SNMP

3.10 syslog

3.11 Netlogon, NetBIOS, and SMB

3.12 RPCs

3.13 RDP and VNC

3.14 PCoIP

3.15 OWASP

3.16 Manage unnecessary services

4.0 Threats, Vulnerability Analysis, and Mitigation 10%

4.1 Recognize and mitigate common attacks

4.1.a ICMP attacks and PING floods
4.1.b MITM
4.1.c Replay
4.1.d Spoofing
4.1.e Backdoor
4.1.f Botnets
4.1.g Wireless attacks
4.1.h DoS and DDoS attacks
4.1.i Virus and worm outbreaks
4.1.j Header attacks
4.1.k Tunneling attacks

4.2 Software and OS exploits

4.3 Security and attack tools

4.4 Generic network intrusion prevention concepts

4.5 Packet filtering

4.6 Content filtering and packet inspection

4.7 Endpoint and posture assessment

4.8 QoS marking attacks

5.0 Cisco Security Products, Features, and Management 18%

5.1 Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance [ASA]

5.1.a Firewall functionality
5.1.b Routing and multicast capabilities
5.1.c Firewall modes
5.1.d NAT [before and after version 8.4]
5.1.e Object definition and ACLs
5.1.f MPF functionality [IPS, QoS, and application awareness]
5.1.g Context-aware firewall
5.1.h Identity-based services
5.1.i Failover options

5.2 Cisco IOS firewalls and NAT

5.2.a CBAC
5.2.b Zone-based firewall
5.2.c Port-to-application mapping
5.2.d Identity-based firewalling

5.3 Cisco Intrusion Prevention Systems [IPS]

5.4 Cisco IOS IPS

5.5 Cisco AAA protocols and application

5.5.a RADIUS
5.5.b TACACS+
5.5.c Device administration
5.5.d Network access
5.5.e IEEE 802.1X
5.5.f VSAs

5.6 Cisco Identity Services Engine [ISE]

5.7 Cisco Secure ACS Solution Engine

5.8 Cisco Network Admission Control [NAC] Appliance Server

5.9 Endpoint and client

5.9.a Cisco AnyConnect VPN Client
5.9.b Cisco VPN Client
5.9.c Cisco Secure Desktop
5.9.d Cisco NAC Agent

5.10 Secure access gateways [Cisco IOS router or ASA]

5.10.a IPsec
5.10.b SSL VPN
5.10.c PKI

5.11 Virtual security gateway

5.12 Cisco Catalyst 6500 Series ASA Services Modules

5.13 ScanSafe functionality and components

5.14 Cisco Web Security Appliance and Cisco Email Security Appliance

5.15 Security management

5.15.a Cisco Security Manager
5.15.b Cisco Adaptive Security Device Manager [ASDM]
5.15.c Cisco IPS Device Manager [IDM]
5.15.d Cisco IPS Manager Express [IME]
5.15.e Cisco Configuration Professional
5.15.f Cisco Prime

6.0 Cisco Security Technologies and Solutions 16%

6.1 Router hardening features [for example, CoPP, MPP, uRPF, and PBR]

6.2 Switch security features [for example, anti-spoofing, port, STP, MACSEC, NDAC, and NEAT]

6.3 NetFlow

6.4 Wireless security

6.5 Network segregation

6.5.a VRF-aware technologies
6.5.b VXLAN

6.6 VPN solutions

6.6.a FlexVPN
6.6.b DMVPN
6.6.c GET VPN
6.6.d Cisco EasyVPN

6.7 Content and packet filtering

6.8 QoS application for security

6.9 Load balancing and failover

7.0 Security Policies and Procedures, Best Practices, and Standards 8%

7.1 Security policy elements

7.2 Information security standards [for example, ISO/IEC 27001 and ISO/IEC 27002]

7.3 Standards bodies [for example, ISO, IEC, ITU, ISOC, IETF, IAB, IANA, and ICANN]

7.4 Industry best practices [for example, SOX and PCI DSS]

7.5 Common RFC and BCP [for example, RFC2827/BCP38, RFC3704/BCP84, and RFC5735]

7.6 Security audit and validation

7.7 Risk assessment

7.8 Change management process

7.9 Incident response framework

7.10 Computer security forensics

7.11 Desktop security risk assessment and desktop security risk management

8.0 Evolving Technologies 10%

8.1 Cloud

8.1.a Compare and contrast Cloud deployment models
8.1.a [i] Infrastructure, platform, and software services [XaaS]
8.1.a [ii] Performance and reliability
8.1.a [iii] Security and privacy
8.1.a [iv] Scalability and interoperability
8.1.b Describe Cloud implementations and operations
8.1.b [i] Automation and orchestration
8.1.b [ii] Workload mobility
8.1.b [iii] Troubleshooting and management
8.1.b [iv] OpenStack components

8.2 Network programmability [SDN]

8.2.a Describe functional elements of network programmability [SDN] and how they interact
8.2.a [i] Controllers
8.2.a [ii] APIs
8.2.a [iii] Scripting
8.2.a [iv] Agents
8.2.a [v] Northbound vs. Southbound protocols
8.2.b Describe aspects of virtualization and automation in network environments
8.2.b [i] DevOps methodologies, tools and workflows
8.2.b [ii] Network/application function virtualization [NFV, AFV]
8.2.b [iii] Service function chaining
8.2.b [iv] Performance, availability, and scaling considerations

8.3 Internet of Things

8.3.a Describe architectural framework and deployment considerations for Internet of Things [IoT]
8.3.a [i] Performance, reliability and scalability
8.3.a [ii] Mobility
8.3.a [iii] Security and privacy
8.3.a [iv] Standards and compliance
8.3.a [v] Migration
8.3.a [vi] Environmental impacts on the network


QUESTION 1
An RSA key pair consists of a public key and a private key and is used to set up PKI. Which statement applies to RSA and PKI?

A. The public key must be included in the certificate enrollment request.
B. The RSA key-pair is a symmetric cryptography.
C. It is possible to determine the RSA key-pair private key from its corresponding public key.
D. When a router that does not have an RSA key pair requests a certificate, the certificate request is sent, but a warning is shown to generate the RSA key pair before a CA signed certificate is received.

Answer: A

Explanation:
An RSA key pair consists of a public key and a private key. When setting up your PKI, you must include the public key in the certificate enrollment request. After the certificate has been granted, the public key will be included in the certificate so that peers can use it to encrypt data that is sent to the router. The private key is kept on the router and used both to decrypt the data sent by peers and to digitally sign transactions when negotiating with peers.
Reference: http://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/ios-xml/ios/sec_conn_pki/configuration/xe-3s/sec-pki-xe-3s-book/sec-pki-overview.html


QUESTION 2
Refer to the exhibit.


Which three descriptions of the configuration are true? (Choose three.)

A. The configuration is on the NHS.
B. The tunnel IP address represents the NBMA address.
C. This tunnel is a point-to-point GRE tunnel.
D. The tunnel is not providing peer authentication.
E. The configuration is on the NHC.
F. The tunnel encapsulates multicast traffic.
G. The tunnel provides data confidentiality.

Answer: A,F,G


QUESTION 3
Which two values you must configure on the Cisco ASA firewall to support FQDN ACL? (Choose two.)

A. a DNS server
B. an FQDN object
C. a policy map
D. a class map
E. a service object
F. a service policy

Answer: A,B
Reference: https://supportforums.cisco.com/document/66011/using-hostnames-dns-
access-lists-configuration-steps-caveats-and-troubleshooting


QUESTION 4
Which set of encryption algorithms is used by WPA and WPA2?

A. Blowfish and AES
B. CAST and RC6
C. TKIP and RC6
D. TKIP and AES

Answer: D


QUESTION 5
What are two enhancements in WCCP V2.0 over WCCP V1.0? (Choose two.)

A. support for HTTP redirection
B. multicast support
C. authentication support
D. IPv6 support
E. encryption support

Answer: B,C

Explanation: WCCP V2.0 supports the following enhancements to the WCCP V1.0
Protocol:
* Multi-Router Support.
WCCP V2.0 allows a farm of web-caches to be attached to more than one router.
* Multicast Support.
WCCP V2.0 supports multicasting of protocol messages between web-caches and routers.
* Improved Security.
WCCP V2.0 provides optional authentication of protocol packets received by web-caches and routers.
* Support for redirection of non-HTTP traffic.
WCCP V2.0 supports the redirection of traffic other than HTTP traffic through the concept of Service Groups.
* Packet return.
WCCP V2.0 allows a web-cache to decline to service a redirected packet and to return it to a router to be forwarded. The method by which packets are returned to a router is negotiable.
Reference: https://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-wilson-wrec-wccp-v2-01.txt


Tuesday, 3 May 2016

300-470 CLDAUT Designing the Cisco Cloud

Exam Number 300-470 CLDAUT
Associated Certifications CCNP Cloud
Duration 90 Minutes (55 - 65 questions)
Available Languages English
Register Pearson VUE
Exam Policies Read current policies and requirements
Exam Tutorial Review type of exam questions

Exam Description
The Automating the Cisco Enterprise Cloud (CLDAUT) exam (300-470) is a 90-minute, 55–65 question assessment that is associated with the CCNP Cloud Certification. This exam tests a candidate's knowledge and ability to provision private IaaS, provision private IaaS with catalog scaling, provision private IaaS with network automation, provision hybrid IaaS, and perform application provisioning a life-cycle management. Candidates can prepare for this assessment by taking the Automating the Cisco Enterprise Cloud (CLDAUT v1.0) course.

The following topics are general guidelines for the content likely to be included on the exam. However, other related topics may also appear on any specific delivery of the exam. In order to better reflect the contents of the exam and for clarity purposes, the guidelines below may change at any time without notice.

1.0 Provision Private IaaS Infrastructure 27%

1.1 Create cloud tenant

1.1.a Provision infrastructure devices
1.1.a.1 Provision network
1.1.a.2 Provision compute
1.1.a.3 Provision storage

1.2 Develop policies

1.2.a Network
1.2.b Storage
1.2.c Compute
1.2.d Cost model
1.2.e Service catalog

1.3 Manage virtual data centers

1.3.a Create virtual data center
1.3.b Manage application categories in a VDC

1.4 Manage workflows

1.4.a Create input/output parameters
1.4.b Add tasks to workflow designer
1.4.c Create custom workflow tasks
1.4.d Describe the open automation took kit (SDK)

1.5 Manage catalogs

1.5.a Publish standard and advanced catalogs
1.5.b Cloning a catalog
1.5.c Create user VM action policy
1.5.d Cost (monetary) tracking

1.6 Configure self-service provisioning in Cisco UCS Director

1.6.a Customize portals
1.6.b Create service request workflow
1.6.c Monitor service requests

2.0 Provision Private IaaS Catalog 17%

2.1 Publish Cisco UCS Director services in PSC 11.0

2.1.a Discover Cisco UCS Director catalogs and templates
2.1.b Publish services with RBAC for end-user ordering

2.2 Order PSC IaaS services as end users

2.2.a Login as an end user
2.2.b Order a VM based on standard or advanced
2.2.c Catalogs
2.2.d Order a service container

2.3 Publish application stack services

2.3.a Design application stack services
2.3.b Publish application stack services with RBAC for end-user ordering
2.3.c Order application stack as an end user

3.0 Provision Private IaaS with Network Automation 18%

3.1 Define policies for container

3.1.a Computing policies
3.1.b Network policy
3.1.c Storage policies
3.1.d System policies

3.2 Defining global resource pools

3.2.a Configure VLAN/VXLAN pools
3.2.b Configure IP subnet pools
3.2.c Configure static IP pools

3.3 Creating a Cisco VACS three-tier internal template

3.3.a Specifying a template type
3.3.b Selecting the deployment options
3.3.c Configuring network resource pools
3.3.d Configuring VM networks
3.3.e Adding virtual machines to a template

3.4 Creating a Cisco VACS three-tier external template

3.4.a Define ACL for three-tier external template
3.4.b Configure security zones

3.5 Publish discovered VACS services in PSC 11.0

3.5.a Discover the VACS containers
3.5.b Register the VACS application container templates

4.0 Provision Hybrid IaaS 18%

4.1 Configure intercloud fabric connectivity

4.1.a Set up provider cloud account
4.1.b Set up infrastructure image
4.1.c Set up secure extension
4.1.d Add port profile
4.1.e Create IP pools for VMs
4.1.f Create user groups and users
4.1.g Configure vDCs
4.1.h Configure network and system policies

4.2 Create VM templates to deploy new workloads in the hybrid cloud

4.2.a Configure a virtual machine template
4.2.b Configure network policies
4.2.c Configure system policies
4.2.d Configure storage policies
4.2.e Configure VMware policies (network, system, computing, and storage)
4.2.f Create a catalog for templates

4.3 Create VM templates to migrate workloads between public cloud and private clouds

4.3.a Configure a virtual machine template
4.3.b Configure network policies
4.3.c Configure system policies
4.3.d Configure storage polices
4.3.e Configure VMware policies (network, system, computing, and storage)
4.3.f Create a catalog for templates

4.4 Deploy security appliances in the hybrid cloud

4.4.a Run infrastructure wizard through ICF to bring up ICS services controller and cloud components (such as: PNSC)
4.4.b Add the compute firewall
4.4.c Define compute security profile
4.4.d Define object groups, zones, rules, and policies
4.4.e Create service path
4.4.f Bind the service path to port profile

4.5 Configure routing policies to enable secure communication between hybrid cloud VMs

4.5.a Add edge routers
4.5.b Add system policies
4.5.c Add network policies
4.5.d Add routing policies
4.5.e Assign VMs

4.6 Configure end-user workflows to manage virtual machines in hybrid cloud environment

4.6.a Bursting
4.6.b Sandbox for development
4.6.c Disaster recovery
4.6.d Production deployment on public environment

5.0 Application Provisioning and Life-Cycle Management 20%

5.1 Order a virtual server on PSC 11.0

5.1.a Order a VM based on standard or advanced catalogs
5.1.b Order a service container

5.2 Order a physical server on PSC 11.0

5.2.a Order a bare-metal physical server
5.2.b Order a virtualized physical server

5.3 Order a multitier application container on PSC 11.0

5.3.a Order a three-tier application container

5.4 Managing application containers

5.4.a Access the application container reports
5.4.b Power on the application container
5.4.c Power off the application container
5.4.d Add VMs to application container
5.4.e Delete VMs from application container
5.4.f Delete an application container

5.5 Managing life cycles

5.5.a VM
5.5.b Compute
5.5.c Storage
5.5.d Network

5.6 Snapshots

5.6.a Types
5.6.b Requirements
5.6.c Limitations

QUESTION 1
Cisco Intelligent Automation Cloud is a solution that enables organizations to automate delivery of
physical and virtual servers through the use of a self-service portal. Which two key Cisco products
are used for the automation framework of this solution? (Choose two.)

A. Cisco Process Orchestrator
B. Cisco Prime Service Catalog
C. Cisco Cloud Orchestrator
D. Cisco Server Orchestrator
E. Cisco Process Portal

Answer: A,B

Explanation:


QUESTION 2
Which three statements are true regarding Cisco VACS and its benefit for cloud deployment?
(Choose three.)

A. Cisco VACS offers easy-to-use templates for rapid provisioning.
B. Cisco VACS lacks security although it offers intuitive user interface through Cisco UCS
Director.
C. Cisco VACS is a robust container for three-tier or custom application deployment.
D. CSR benefits up to 10-G/ps throughput with the advent of Cisco VACS support.
E. CSR benefits up to 40-G/ps throughput with the advent of Cisco VACS support.
F. Cisco VACS offers acustom application deployment for the Cisco Prime Service Catalog.

Answer: A,C,D

Explanation:


QUESTION 3
The Cisco UCS Director includes a set of wizards that guide through configuring features. Which
three wizards are available in the Cisco UCS Director? (Choose three.)

A. FlexPod Configuration
B. VDC Creation
C. Catalog Configuration
D. Device Discovery
E. Zoning Creation
F. Storage Discovery

Answer: A,B,D

Explanation:


QUESTION 4
A cost model in UCS Director is used to define the unit level costs of which two virtual resources?
(Choose two.)

A. socket
B. CPU
C. RAM
D. NIC
E. vNIC
F. datastore size

Answer: B,C

Explanation:


QUESTION 5
Which two statements are true regarding role-based access control in Prime Service Catalog?
(Choose two.)

A. IT admin usesthe Cisco Prime Service Catalog as the primary interface to manage tenant life
cycle and services.
B. Tenant admin in the private cloud is associated with tenant billing and cost model.
C. Development of stack designer for application deployment is not within the framework of RBAC.
D. IT admin manages infrastructure in the cloud and uses the Cisco Prime Service Catalog,
Horizon, and Openstack templates as the primary interface.

Answer: A,D

Explanation: